George H. Mahon
George H. Mahon | |
---|---|
41st Dean of the United States House of Representatives | |
In office March 7, 1976 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by | Wright Patman |
Succeeded by | Jamie Whitten |
Chair of the House Appropriations Committee | |
In office April 12, 1964 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by | Clarence Cannon |
Succeeded by | Jamie Whitten |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 19th district | |
In office January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by | Joseph Weldon Bailey Jr. |
Succeeded by | Kent Hance |
Personal details | |
Born | Claiborne Parish, Louisiana, U.S. | September 22, 1900
Died | November 19, 1985 San Angelo, Texas, U.S. | (aged 85)
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse |
Helen Stevenson (m. 1923) |
Children | 1 |
Parents |
|
Alma mater | Hardin–Simmons University University of Texas School of Law |
Occupation |
|
George Herman Mahon (September 22, 1900 – November 19, 1985) was an American politician and attorney. A Democrat, he served 22 consecutive terms as a member the United States House of Representatives from Texas.
Biography
[edit]Born near Haynesville, Louisiana, Mahon's family moved to Texas when he was a child. He graduated from Hardin–Simmons University in Abilene, Texas, in 1924, and from the University of Texas School of Law in Austin in 1925. Mahon was elected county attorney for Mitchell County, Texas, in 1926, and he served as district attorney of the 32nd judicial district of Texas from 1927 to 1933.
Mahon was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1934. He was a delegate to each Democratic National Convention from 1936 to 1964.
Mahon voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957,[1] 1960,[2] 1964,[3] and 1968,[4] which were directed at enforcing constitutional rights for African Americans and other minorities. He also opposed ratification of the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution[5] and passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965,[6] which gave the federal government oversight and enforcement over state practices that discriminated against minority voters.
He was the chairman of the Appropriations committee from 1964 until his retirement from the House in 1979, as well as the Dean of the House for his last three years. Mahon was also appointed on the panel for the Manhattan Project.[citation needed]
After his years in the House, Mahon stayed in Washington to work with the Smithsonian Institution, for which he had served as a regent from 1964 to 1978.[citation needed]
Mahon died on November 19, 1985, in San Angelo, Texas, due to complications from surgery. He is interred in the Loraine City Cemetery in Loraine, Texas.
References
[edit]- ^ "HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957. -- House Vote #42 -- Jun 18, 1957". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
- ^ "HR 8601. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1960. APPROVAL BY THE … -- House Vote #106 -- Apr 21, 1960". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
- ^ "H.R. 7152. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964. ADOPTION OF A … -- House Vote #182 -- Jul 2, 1964". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
- ^ "TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR … -- House Vote #113 -- Aug 16, 1967". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
- ^ "S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF … -- House Vote #193 -- Aug 27, 1962". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
- ^ "TO AGREE TO CONFERENCE REPORT ON S. 1564, THE VOTING … -- House Vote #107 -- Aug 3, 1965". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
- United States Congress. "George H. Mahon (id: M000065)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
External links
[edit]- 1900 births
- 1985 deaths
- Hardin–Simmons University alumni
- University of Texas School of Law alumni
- County district attorneys in Texas
- Politicians from Lubbock, Texas
- People from Claiborne Parish, Louisiana
- People from Colorado City, Texas
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Texas
- 20th-century American lawyers
- People from Loraine, Texas
- Deans of the United States House of Representatives
- 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives