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South Norfolk

Coordinates: 52°29′31″N 1°13′52″E / 52.4920°N 1.2312°E / 52.4920; 1.2312
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the district. For the constituency, see South Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency). For the place in the United States, see South Norfolk, Virginia.
"Southern Norfolk" redirects here. For the American railway company, see Norfolk Southern.

South Norfolk District
Non-metropolitan district
Market Place in Wymondham, the district's largest town.
Market Place in Wymondham, the district's largest town.
Shown within Norfolk
Shown within Norfolk
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionEast of England
Administrative countyNorfolk
Formed1 April 1974
Admin. HQBroadland Business Park near Norwich
Government
 • TypeSouth Norfolk District Council
 • MPs:Ben Goldsborough (L),
George Freeman (C),
Clive Lewis (L),
Adrian Ramsay (G)
Area
 • Total351 sq mi (908 km2)
 • Rank33rd
Population
 (2022)
 • Total144,593
 • RankRanked 154th
 • Density410/sq mi (160/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
[1]
 • Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
[1]
 • Religion
List
Time zoneUTC+0 (Greenwich Mean Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (British Summer Time)
ONS code33UH (ONS)
E07000149 (GSS)

South Norfolk is a local government district in Norfolk, England. The largest town is Wymondham, and the district also includes the towns of Costessey, Diss, Harleston, Hingham, Loddon and Long Stratton. The council was based in Long Stratton until 2023 when it moved to the Broadland Business Park near Norwich, in the neighbouring Broadland district, as part of a shared facility with Broadland District Council. Some of the district's urban areas (including Costessey) form part of the Norwich built-up area. The district also includes numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. Some eastern parts of the district lie within The Broads.

The neighbouring districts are Breckland, Broadland, Norwich, Great Yarmouth, East Suffolk and Mid Suffolk.

History

[edit]

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering five former districts, which were all abolished at the same time:[2]

The new district was named South Norfolk, reflecting its position within the wider county.[3]

The council appointed a shared managing director with neighbouring Broadland District Council in 2018. The two councils' staff were merged in 2020 and the councils moved to a new shared building in 2023.[4][5]

Governance

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South Norfolk Council
Logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Sharon Blundell,
Liberal Democrat
since 20 May 2024[6]
Daniel Elmer,
Conservative
since 20 May 2024
Trevor Holden
since 2019[7]
Structure
Seats46 councillors
Political groups
Administration (23)
  Conservative (23)
Other parties (23)
  Liberal Democrats (11)
  Labour (9)
  Independent (2)
  Green (1)
Elections
Last election
4 May 2023
Next election
6 May 2027
Meeting place
The Horizon Centre, Broadland Business Park, Peachman Way, Norwich, NR7 0WF
Website
www.southnorfolkandbroadland.gov.uk

South Norfolk Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Norfolk County Council. The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[8][9]

In the parts of the district within The Broads, town planning is the responsibility of the Broads Authority. The district council appoints one of its councillors to sit on that authority.[10]

Political control

[edit]

The council has been under no overall control since a by-election in May 2024.[11] Prior to that, the council had been under Conservative majority control since 2007.[12] The Conservatives continue to run the council, but as a minority administration.[13]

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[14][15]

Party in control Years
Independent 1974–1976
No overall control 1976–1979
Conservative 1979–1987
No overall control 1987–1995
Liberal Democrats 1995–2007
Conservative 2007–2024
No overall control 2024–present

Leadership

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The leaders of the council since 2003 have been:

Councillor Party From To
Richard Carden [16] Liberal Democrats 2003 May 2006
Vivienne Clifford-Jackson[17] Liberal Democrats 2006 May 2007
John Fuller[a][19][20] Conservative May 2007 20 May 2024
Daniel Elmer Conservative 20 May 2024

Composition

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Following the 2023 election and subsequent by-elections up to May 2024, the composition of the council was:[21][22]

Party Councillors
Conservative 23
Liberal Democrats 11
Labour 9
Independent 2
Green 1
Total 46

The next election is due in 2027.

Elections

[edit]
See also: South Norfolk District Council elections

Since the last full review of boundaries in 2019 the council has comprised 46 councillors representing 26 wards with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[23]

UK Youth Parliament

Although the UK Youth Parliament is an apolitical organisation, the elections are run in a similar way to the local elections. The votes come from 11 to 18 year olds and are combined to make the decision[clarification needed] of the next, 2 year Member of Youth Parliament. The elections are run at different times across the country; South Norfolk's are typically in early Spring and bi-annually.[24][25][26]

Premises

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In 2023 the council moved to the Horizon Centre, a modern office building at the Broadland Business Park on the outskirts of Norwich (in the parish of Postwick with Witton). The council shares the building with Broadland District Council as part of their joint management and staff arrangement.[27]

South Norfolk House, Long Stratton: Council's headquarters 1979–2023.

Prior to 2023 the council was based at South Norfolk House at Cygnet Court in Long Stratton, which had been purpose-built for the council and was formally opened on 26 September 1979.[28]

Geography

[edit]
South Norfolk population pyramid

At the time of the 2001 census, the district had an area of 909 km², with a population of 110,710 in 46,607 households.[29]

Towns and parishes

[edit]

The district made up of 119 civil parishes. The parish councils for Costessey, Diss, Hingham, Loddon, Long Stratton, Redenhall with Harleston, and Wymondham have declared their parishes to be towns, allowing them to take the style "town council".[30]

Merger

[edit]

In October 2020, Private Eye reported a total of £594,000 was paid to two managers leaving South Norfolk council as a result of the merger[when?] of the management teams at South Norfolk and Broadland councils, which included £540,000 to outgoing chief executive Sandra Dinneen.[31] (A further £357,000 in termination payments was to be shared between three managers leaving Broadland council due to the merger.) The councils stated these so-called "golden goodbyes" would save them money, as they would have fewer highly paid senior officials after they departed.[32]

In early 2023, South Norfolk District Council and Broadland District Council moved into a joint headquarters in the Broadland Business Park near Norwich. As a result of this move, South Norfolk District Council's headquarters no longer sits within the district. However, proponents of the move defend the decision, stating that due to the population density of the district being heavily weighted towards the greater Norwich suburbs, the new headquarters is more accessible to the majority of the district's residents than the previous headquarters in Long Stratton.

Arms

[edit]
Coat of arms of South Norfolk
Notes
Granted 23 July 1979.[33]
Crest
On a wreath of the colours a demi-boar Ermine langued Gules between two wings addorsed Argent resting the sinister hoof upon a hexagon Or enclosing a mullet Azure.
Escutcheon
Per chevron lozengy Argent and Vert and barry wavy of six Azure and Argent in chief two garbs and in the fess point a hexagon [voided] Or.
Motto
Service Without Prejudice

References

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  1. ^ Ennobled in March 2024 as Baron Fuller of Gorleston-on-Sea in the County of Norfolk; he resigned as leader shortly afterwards.[18]
  1. ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – South Norfolk Local Authority (E07000149)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. ^ "The English Non-metropolitan District (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 17 November 2023
  3. ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 31 May 2023
  4. ^ "Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council". Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  5. ^ "Broadland and South Norfolk councils set to move into old Aviva office". BBC News. 18 May 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  6. ^ "Council minutes, 20 May 2024" (PDF). South Norfolk Council. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  7. ^ Bunn, Jon (5 October 2018). "Holden to leave Luton for joint district role". Local Government Chronicle. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  8. ^ "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
  9. ^ "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  10. ^ "Who we are". Broads Authority. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  11. ^ Devlin, Laura; Thewlis, Jo (3 May 2024). "Conservatives lose their slim majority on South Norfolk Council". BBC News. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Conservatives lose majority on South Norfolk Council". Eastern Daily Press. 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  13. ^ Storey, Eleanor (21 May 2024). "Daniel Elmer elected as new leader of South Norfolk Council". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  15. ^ "South Norfolk". BBC News Online. Retrieved 17 March 2010.
  16. ^ Thompson, George (30 March 2022). "Long-serving councillor resigns due to ill health". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  17. ^ Thompson, George (30 March 2022). "Long-serving councillor resigns due to ill health". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  18. ^ "No. 64344". The London Gazette. 14 March 2024. p. 5190.
  19. ^ Thompson, George (24 May 2022). "Council leader reappointed for his 16th year". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  20. ^ Morris, Chris (5 March 2024). "Peerage will see John Fuller quit role as South Norfolk Council leader". Diss Express. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Local elections 2023: live council results for England". The Guardian.
  22. ^ "South Norfolk". Local Councils. Thorncliffe. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  23. ^ "The South Norfolk (Electoral Changes) Order 2017", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2017/1082, retrieved 10 December 2023
  24. ^ "Members of Youth Parliament - Norfolk County Council". norfolk.gov.uk.
  25. ^ "Your Norfolk -". yournorfolk.norfolkpublications.org.uk.
  26. ^ Cope, Lauren. "Norfolk's four new Members of Youth Parliament are announced". Eastern Daily Press.
  27. ^ "Broadland and South Norfolk councils set to move into old Aviva office". BBC News. 18 May 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  28. ^ "Courage of council is praised". Diss Express. 28 September 1979. p. 1. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  29. ^ Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council (2001). Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes Archived 11 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2 December 2005.
  30. ^ "Parish and town councils". South Norfolk Council. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  31. ^ "Eastern Daily Press".
  32. ^ Private Eye, Issue 1532, p. 21
  33. ^ "East of England Region". Civic Heraldry of England. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
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52°29′31″N 1°13′52″E / 52.4920°N 1.2312°E / 52.4920; 1.2312

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